Basic Dental Terms

Anterior teeth - These are the teeth at the front of your mouth, six upper and six lower.

Bridge - this is a device created to replace missing teeth. It imitates the tooth that originally was there and is then attached to the existing teeth on either side.

Bruxism - This is when adults or children grind their teeth while sleeping.

Caries also known as Cavities - refers to tooth decay.

Cuspid - Also known as canines or eyeteeth, refers to the pointed teeth used to tear food. There are two upper and two lower.

Decay - Refers to the formation of a cavity, it is the decomposition of the tooth structure.

Extraction - Is the separation and surgical removal of a tooth. Basically... pull a tooth!

Gingivitis - Is the inflammation of gum tissue.

Molars - These are the teeth used for grinding food. In adults there are a total of 12.

Plaque - according to definition 'is composed of secretions containing bacteria, dead tissue cells and debris', just reading that is enough to make someone go and brush their teeth!

Tartar - is the hard deposit that forms on teeth after plaque hardens.

Make sure to ask your dentist or dental hygienist for more information on dental terms that you are unfamiliar with, don't be afraid to ask a question!